Donald Trump became the 47th President of the United States
On January 20, 2025, Donald Trump became the 47th President of the United States. He had been sworn in to start his second term in office. The day was marked by grand ceremony, political maneuvering, and important actions from the newly inaugurated president. From the emotional scenes of the inaugural ceremony to executive orders on abortion and gun safety, to highlighting public reaction-the key events from Trump’s 2025 inauguration will be covered in details below. The Inaugural Ceremony and Rotunda Swearing-In
The inauguration was supposed to take place outdoors, in front of the U.S. Capitol. However, the freezing temperatures, coupled with a wind chill factor of -13C (9F), made the event an indoor affair in the Capitol Rotunda. This change in venue did not make the ceremony any less special. A few chosen dignitaries such as former U.S. presidents, foreign leaders, and Trump’s closest family and administration picks had gathered for the event.
US Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts led Donald Trump through the presidential oath of office. This formally declared him the 47th president of the United States. Although it was a very private affair, tradition was not. Family members surrounded Donald, including First Lady Melania Trump, standing beside him to take the oath.
The Inaugural Address and Trump’s Plan for the Future
President Trump, at the beginning of his second term, laid before the nation and the world a most audacious ambition: aggressive movements on immigration; an expanded military system; space exploration for American dominance and exploration. A favorite phrase about “taking control of the Panama Canal” and landing the American flag on Mars resonated with American and world communities that had seen America step into a glorious, unprecedented national prestige.
After the speech, country singer Carrie Underwood came forth to sing “America the Beautiful,” giving it an emotional, patriotic feel. The ceremony was also broadcast live to Trump supporters within Capital One Arena as many cheered during their master’s inauguration.
A Day of Executive Orders and Policy Shift
Within hours of assuming office, President Trump signed a slew of executive orders aimed at undoing many of the policies introduced by the outgoing administration. His first act was to issue pardons for about 1,500 individuals charged in relation to the January 6, 2021, Capitol riot. Trump addressed them as “patriots” and “hostages” and commuted the sentences of 14 individuals, who were key figures from far-right groups like Proud Boys and Oath Keepers. Furthermore, he ordered the attorney general to ask for the dismissal of around 450 cases relating to the Capitol riot that occurred in January 2021.
On foreign policy, Donald Trump pulled the United States out of the Paris Climate Agreement once more and rescinded former President Biden’s orders designed to speed the transition to electric vehicles. On energy, Trump declared a national energy emergency, proclaiming his resolve to revive America’s oil industry and fill strategic oil reserves.
In another major step, Donald Trump declared illegal immigration to be a national emergency, with plans to send U.S. troops to support the immigration agents and to block asylum seekers. He also tried to classify criminal cartels as terrorist organizations, which further supported his hard stance on border security.
Militant Moments and Social Response
While Trump’s supporters were celebrating with joy at events such as the Commander-in-Chief Ball and inaugural watch parties in cities across the country, controversy marred parts of the day. Most notably, Elon Musk, a vocal supporter of Trump, seemed to make Nazi salutes while speaking at the Capital One Arena, causing widespread outrage. The billionaire CEO of Tesla, SpaceX, and X made a series of hand gestures during his speech, which some commentators suggested resembled the notorious “Heil Hitler” salute. The Anti-Defamation League condemned Musk’s actions, calling them a display of white supremacist symbolism.
International Reactions and Protests
International reactions varied after the inauguration. Supporters in Washington, DC, celebrated the occasion, and those who opposed Trump’s presidency organized protests. Many cities, such as London and Panama, witnessed massive demonstrations in which people expressed dissatisfaction regarding Trump’s policies and, more specifically, his interpretation of the Panama Canal.
In London, protestors waved placards that read out “Trump No.” while Mexican protesters burned a U.S. flag and held effigies in protest as well over issues of immigration amongst other policies brought forth by President Trump. Panama became another hotspot when protesters waved banners shouting “The Panama Canal is not for sale” – a protest that came in rejection of Trump’s new plan to put the canal into his control.
A Day of Inaugural Balls
After the formal events of the inauguration, President Trump and First Lady Melania Trump attended several inaugural balls, including the Commander-in-Chief Ball, the Liberty Inaugural Ball, and the Starlight Ball. These balls provided an opportunity for the Trumps to celebrate the success of the day with close family, friends, and political allies. The evening included speeches, musical performances, and dancing, with Trump sharing a dance with Melania in front of an adoring crowd. Vice President JD Vance and Second Lady Usha Vance also participated in the celebrations.
Trump’s Administrative Changes and Future Plans
On the morning following the inauguration, Trump’s administration began to take shape as he signed additional executive orders. One of his first actions involved removing over 1,000 Biden-era appointees from various government roles. He also announced a return-to-office order for federal workers, marking a reversal of pandemic-era remote work policies.
Trump continued to attack political adversaries, ordering the attorney general to investigate claims of former government officials’ interference in the election, even going so far as to request an investigation into former General Mark Milley.
He also had a breakthrough in social media matters by signing an order that allows TikTok to continue for the next 75 days while, at the same time, requesting the preservation of free speech. The president further sought to limit spending by the government on diversity, equity, and inclusion programs and called it a matter of defending the nation against “gender ideology extremism.”
Closing Remarks
Donald Trump’s second inauguration was a day of bold policy shifts, traditional ceremonies, and moments of controversy. From his sweeping executive orders to his polarizing speech and the protest-filled streets, the events of January 20, 2025, marked the beginning of what promises to be another turbulent chapter in U.S. politics. Whether you view his presidency as the promise of optimism or the source of concern, one thing is sure: Trump’s second term will profoundly redefine America’s domestic and foreign policies.
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